Kugereranya ibikoresho byo mu gikoni ibikoresho byo mu gikoni

Tuvuge iki ku nkono y'icyuma?Uhereye kubikoresho fatizo, urufunguzo rugabanijwemo inkono nziza nicyuma.A.icyumainkononicyo bakunze kwita inkono y'icyuma.Inkono y'icyuma cyangwa yatetse nibyiza?Tera inkono y'icyuma n'inkono nziza yicyuma nikihe cyiza?

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yicyuma gikozwe nicyuma?Icyuma cyateje ibyuma bikozwe mucyuma:Ibyuma bikozwe mubyuma bitandukanijwe nicyuma gikozwe mubirimo karubone.Carbone yibyuma byingurube birenze ibyuma bikozwe.Icyuma kiri hagati yicyuma nicyuma gikozwe mubijyanye na karubone.Ibyuma biroroshye, bikwiranye nuburyo bwo guhangana ningutu, kandi ibyingenzi byingenzi bya karuboni yibyuma birenze ibyuma, guhindagurika ntabwo ari byiza cyane, kubwibyo bikoreshwa muri rusange muburyo bwo gukora igitutu.Ikirahure gikomye cyane bivuga kubyara no gutunganya ibirahuri byanduye byongeweho ibindi bintu byintungamubiri kugirango bigire ibiranga ibyuma.Ikirahure gikarishye gifite imbaraga zo gukomeretsa (inshuro 4 ~ 5 hejuru yikirahure rusange gifotora), imbaraga zingana (hejuru yikubye inshuro 5 kurenza ikirahuri rusange gifotora), kurwanya ubushyuhe bwiza no kumurika, gukorera mu mucyo, gukata lazeri nibindi biranga.Mugihe cyo guhangana cyane kwangirika, imyanda ikwirakwizwa ibice byiza, bitagira impande zikarishye, bizwi kandi nkikirahure gikomeye.Ifite imbaraga zegereye ibyuma kandi ifite byinshi byingenzi ikoreshwa.Imbaraga zayo zituma bigira akamaro kwisi yose, nkuko bigaragara hano na hano

29

Yatewe cyangwaicyuma gitetseibikoresho byo mu gikonibyiza?

Inkono ikozwe mucyuma, ntabwo byoroshye gutwara ibindi bikoresho.Inkono nibikoresho byigikoni bifite umutekano muriki cyiciro.Muburyo bwose bwo guteka no guteka, inkono ntabwo yoroshye kugira ivangwa ryuzuye, ntabwo byoroshye kugwa kukibazo, kabone niyo haba harimo ibyuma byose bivanze, igogorwa ryumubiri hamwe no kuyakira nabyo ni byiza.

Uhereye kubikoresho fatizo, urufunguzo rugabanijwemo inkono nziza nicyuma.Inkono y'icyuma nicyo bita inkono y'icyuma.

Inkono y'icyuma ikozwe mubyuma bishonga hamwe nicyitegererezo gikomeye, gutwarwa nubushyuhe buhoro, guhuza ubushyuhe, ariko impeta yinkono yuzuye, ishusho ntabwo yoroshye, biroroshye kandi kumeneka;Inkono nziza y'icyuma ikozwe mu cyuma cy'umukara n'umweru byera cyangwa bikozwe mu ntoki, hamwe n'impeta yoroheje, gutwara ubushyuhe bwihuse, kugaragara neza.Murugo rusange ruzavuga, gukoresha inkono y'icyuma nibyiza cyane.

Uwitekaicyumaibikoresho byo mu gikoniifite ikiranga ko mugihe ubushyuhe bwumuriro burenze 200 ℃, inkono yicyuma izarekura umubare munini wubwubatsi bwubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bwoherejwe mubiryo bugenzurwa kuri 230 ℃, mugihe inkono nziza yicyuma izahita yohereza ubushyuhe bwa umuriro ku biryo.

Ariko inkono nziza yicyuma nayo ifite ibyiza, kuko ikozwe mubyuma byiza, ibisigara ni bike, bityo, gutwara ubushyuhe birasa neza, ntabwo byoroshye kubaho mubihe byinkono.Icya kabiri, kubera ko ibyingenzi ari byiza, inkono irashobora gukorwa cyane, kandi ubushyuhe mumasafuriya burashobora kuba hejuru.Icya gatatu, urwego ruri hejuru, hejuru iroroshye kandi ifite isuku, kandi umurimo wo gukora isuku uroroshye gukora.

Yaba icyuma cyangwa icyuma cyiza, nigute abakiriya bagomba guhitamo no gukoreshaibikoresho byo mu gikoni?

Ubwa mbere, reba hejuru yinkono ntabwo yoroshye, ariko ntishobora gusaba neza nkindorerwamo, kubera inzira yo guhimba, inkono ni imirongo idakabije.Inenge, igice gito cyicyuma cya rusange, ubwiza bwivanga ryinkono ntabwo ari nini, ariko uduce duto ku bwiza bwangirika kwinkono ni nini cyane, witondere cyane kugenzura mugihe uguze.

30

Icya kabiri, inkono ifite umubyimba utaringaniye ntabwo ari nziza cyane.Mugihe uhisemo ukagura, urashobora guhindura hepfo yinkono hejuru, gukoraho intoki yumuzingi winkono urutoki hanyuma ukayikomanga hamwe.Iyo inkono irenze, niko ihindagurika, nibyiza.Byongeye kandi, ingese yinkono ntabwo byanze bikunze ubuziranenge atari bwiza cyane, inkono yerekana ingese yerekana ko igihe cyo kubika ari kirekire, kandi igihe cyo kubika inkono ni kirekire, cyiza, bityo rero uburyo bwimbere bwinkono burashobora kuba buhamye, gusa ntibukoreshwa byoroshye gucika.Mubihe bisanzwe, inkono iroroshye cyane kubora, niba umubiri ugogora kandi ugatwara ibintu byinshi cyane, ni ukuvuga igice cyangiritse, bizatera umwijima umwijima, bityo rero birakenewe kuzuza ibiyigize kugirango urare.Muri icyo gihe kimwe, nibyiza kudakoresha inkono yo guteka isupu, mugihe hejuru yinkono kugirango igumane inkombe yera idafite ingese yuzuye amazi yuzuye.Koza inkono nayo igomba kuba mike ishoboka hamwe na detergent, kugirango wirinde ko urwego rwo gukingira ruswa.Nyuma yo koza inkono, ugomba no guhanagura amazi mumasafuriya hashoboka kugirango wirinde ingese.Niba hari ingese yoroheje, koresha vinegere kugirango uyisukure.Iyo utetse hamwe ninkono, ni ngombwa gukaranga vuba namazi make kugirango vitamine igabanuke.Ntibikwiye gukoresha inkono guteka inyanya, imbuto zumusozi, indabyo za begoniya nizindi aside hamwe nimbuto nshya ya alkaline.Nkuko ubu bwoko bwimbuto za acide na alkaline zirimo aside yimbuto, impinduka zimiti zizabaho nyuma yo gukora ku cyuma, bikabyara ibyuma birimo imiti, bishobora gutera uburozi nyuma yo kurya.Ibishyimbo byirabura ntibigomba gutekwa mu nkono, kubera ko ibintu byangiza bikunze kuba mu ruhu rwamavuta ya soya bizana impinduka zimiti nyuma yo guhura nicyuma, bigahinduka ibara ryumukara nicyuma cyangiza, kandi umutobe wibishyimbo byirabura uhinduka imvi numukara, uburyohe bwangiza no gusya kumubiri no kwinjizwa,

Duhereye ku kuzigama ingufu, ibikoresho byo mu gikoni bitetse ni byiza kuruta ibyo guta.Ibikoresho byo mu gikoni bikozwe mucyuma bikozwe mu guta.Birabyimbye, bitinda guhererekanya ubushyuhe, kandi bifata igihe kinini cyo guteka buri gihe kuruta ibikoresho byo mu gikoni bitetse.Inkono y'icyuma yatetse ikozwe mu guhimba inkono no gukanda, ifite umuvuduko wo kohereza ubushyuhe bwihuse nigihe gito ugereranije nibintu bitetse.Inkono y'icyuma iruta iyatetse yo guteka ibiryo.

Iyo ukaranze ibiryo, kubera ko umuvuduko wo kohereza ubushyuhe bwinkono yicyuma byihuta, ntabwo byoroshye gushira inkono.Umuvuduko wo kohereza ubushyuhe bwinkono yatetse irihuta, ubushyuhe bwamavuta yibintu bikaranze ni hejuru cyane, biroroshye gukora ibiryo byokunywa.Byongeye kandi, hejuru yinkono yicyuma isukuye neza, hari icyuho, hejuru yibintu bikaranze bizakora firime yamavuta, kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwikibindi hejuru cyane, kokera ibiryo, ariko kandi ingese.Ubuso bw'inkono yatetse iroroshye, kandi ntabwo byoroshye gukora igipimo cy'inkono.Nyuma yo gukaranga ibiryo, ntabwo bisukuye kandi byoroshye kubora.

Kubijyanye no kuramba, ibikoresho byo mu gikoni bitetse nibyiza kuruta ibyo guta.Shira icyumaibikoresho byo mu gikonini byinshi byoroshye, ntibishobora kugwa, niba bikubiswe nibintu biremereye cyangwa paste inshuro zinkono, hejuru biroroshye kumeneka, kandi inkono yicyuma ntigomba gutwikwa mubushyuhe bwinshi igihe kirekire, byoroshye kwambara okiside.Kandi inkono yatetse ibyuma bikomeye nibyiza, kugwa kubwimpanuka cyangwa kuba hanze yingaruka ntibizacika, kandi bifite inyungu zo kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Ibyavuzwe haruguru ni ugutangiza inkono y'icyuma hamwe n'inkono yatetse, urashobora guhitamo ukurikije ibikenewe.Twizere ko ibivuzwe haruguru bigufasha.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-05-2023