Kana zvasvika kuhari yesimbi yatinoshandisa mukicheni, kuchengetedza zvechokwadi ruzivo rwakafanira kudzidza kwedu kwakanaka. Mushure mekupfeka hari dzinoverengeka dzisiri dzetsvina, ndakazofunga kutenga poto yesimbi. Kunyange zvazvo ndakanga ndisati ndazvijaira pakutanga, mushure menguva yokuchinjira nekugadzirisa, iye zvino ndiri kuzvifarira zvikuru.
Kune ruzhinji rwemhuri, kana bhodhoro hombe resimbi rakadaro kushandisa inonyanya kushanda.
Nhasi, chinyorwa ichi chinotarisa ruzivo rwakadzama rwehari yesimbi yakakandwa, kusanganisira musimboti uye nzira yekubikira poto uye poto yekuchengeta, kutenga, kuchengetedza uye zvichingodaro.
No.1 Kunzwisisa simbi poto: Nzira yekutenga hari?
Zvinoenderana nezviri kutaurwa, poto yesimbi yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvitatu, poto yesimbi mbishi ine kabhoni inodarika 2% (poto yesimbi yakakandwa), poto yesimbi yakabikwa ine kabhoni isingasviki 0.02% mushure mekucheneswa (pure iron poto), uye alloy poto ine chimwe chikamu chezvimwe zvinhu (stainless simbi poto).
Asi maererano nekurapa kwepamusoro, kune zvakawanda zvezvikamu zvakasiyana. Enamelled, resin kana pendi yakapfapfaidzwa, electroplated, yakasviba neoxidation.
Maitiro ehari yesimbi anonyanya kutsanangurwa nezvinhu. Nguruve simbi ine brittle uye haigone kuumbwa, ndosaka mapoto esimbi anorema. Simbi inopfurwa yakapfava uye inoumbika, saka inogona kuumbwa kuita hari yakatetepa kwazvo.
Surface kurapwa kune imwe nhanho inogona kuvandudza simbi poto haigoni kupikisa asidi uye alkali, nyore kuita ngura uye zvimwe zvikanganiso, kuitira kuti zvive nyore kuchengetedza, panguva imwe chete, mutengo unogona kuva wakakwirira.
Kushanda, hari yesimbi isina chinhu yakakwana. Yakasimba kwazvo, inochengetedza fungidziro yemakore gumi kana makumi masere ichave yakanaka. Mutengo wacho wakachipawo. Asi dzimwe hari dzesimbi dzisina zita dzinogona kunge dziine dambudziko remasimbi anorema zvakawandisa, saka zvakachengeteka kutenga dzakaiswa brand.
Chimwe chinhu chekufunga nezve chimiro, magadzirirwo, kunaka, uremu uye mamwe mamiriro asina kuomarara, zvinoenderana nezvavanofarira pamutsetse.
Kwete.2 Sei hari yesimbi ichifanira kuchengetedzwa
Pakatanga kutengwa hari yesimbi, yaive chena yesirivha yesimbi chaiyo. Panguva ino, hazvisi chete zvakakangwa izvo zvinonamatira kune chii, asiwo zviri nyore kuita ngura. Iwe haugone kubika zvakadaro. Tinofanira kufunga chimwe chinhu.
Iyo nzira yakananga ndeyekuipfekedza neiyo nonstick layer. Kushandiswa kwePTFE uye zvimwe zvinhu seasina-tsvimbo coating, ayo angori makumi mashoma emakore apfuura. Nzira yatave kushandisa kubva kare ndeyekupisa mafuta.
Zvakaonekwa kare kuti kubika nemafuta muhari yesimbi kwaibva kwaita nani, uye poto yacho yaibva yasviba uye isina kunamira. Kuti uwane kuita uku kwekutanga kwekutanga, pane nzira ye "hari inopisa". Nzira yekubika hari ndeyekuichenesa nekuibika kasingaperi nemafuta.
Gira mukupisa kwakanyanya, aerobic mamiriro achaitika kuora, oxidation, polymerization uye mamwe maitiro, uye iyo inonzi poto nepoto, iko iko kushandiswa kwemaitiro aya.
Mukuita kwekupisa kwekupisa kwegirisi, mamwe mamorekuru madiki anoshanduka kuita soot uye osiya, uye mamwe mamorekuru anoumba mamorekuru kuburikidza nepolymerization, kupera simba kwemvura uye condensation uye mamwe maitiro ekunamatira kuhari yesimbi, inova iyo mavambo eiyo dema oxide firimu pahari yesimbi. Uye simbi ndiyo yakanakisa inokonzeresa iyi maitiro.
Saka ichokwadi chakafanana nepoto isina tsvimbo. Kuenzana nekushandisa kwedu pachedu maitiro egirisi kuhari yesimbi "yakaputirwa" chikamu chepamusoro-soro chisiri chetsvimbo, asi kuumbwa kwakaoma, inenge imwe neimwe yehari ine maitiro ayo akasiyana-siyana, inogona kugadzirwa muhari isina tsvimbo.zvimwe zvinhu zvakagadzirwa nehari isina-tsvimbo, coating scratch hari haigoni kushandiswa. Asi yedu yekumba yekuvharisa inodzivirira ngura, kana yakakwenya, inogona kuchengetedzwa, uye ipoto yakanaka zvakare. Ichi ndicho chikonzero uye musimboti wekuchengetedza poto yesimbi.
No.3 Iron pot kugadzirisa nzira
Chinangwa chedu ndechekungowana yakasimba, yakakora oxide firimu.
Iyo yakanyanya kusimba zvisungo pakati pemamorekuru, iyo yakasimba kwazvo. Saka zvakanyanya unsaturated mafuta, zviri nani. Mafuta eFlaxseed ndiyo inonyanya kujaira kune oxidation polymerization uye yakanyanya kushanda mafuta. Soybean mafuta, sesame mafuta, sunflower mafuta, chibage mafuta uye mamwe polyunsaturated fatty acid zvirimo zvakare zvakanaka.
Mamwe maoiri anogona kushandiswa zvakare, asi network yezvisungo haina dense se, toti, linseed mafuta. Mafuta emafuta, ayo atinowanzo shandisa kubika hari, ingori tsika yakapfuudzwa uye haina kunaka semafuta emiriwo akajairwa maererano nemhedzisiro inoshanda.
Nezvishandiso zviripo, chinotevera ndechekuita kuti vagadzirire kuita. Nzira yakarurama yekuita izvi ndeyokuisa mukati mehari mukati mehari nepepa rekicheni rakaenzana uye rakatetepa, wobva waisa moto wepamusoro uye woshandura mativi ehari kusvikira yaoma uye pasina utsi hwakawanda. Zvadaro shandisa jasi rakaonda remafuta, pisa zvakare, dzokorora kakawanda. (kureva nhanho yekubikira)
Iyo yunifomu inopindirana yezvikamu zvinoverengeka zvefirimu remafuta inoita kuti ive yakaoma. General vatengesi vepamhepo vanopa yemahara yekubikira sevhisi. Kana iwe ukazviita iwe pachako, ziva kuti pamusoro pehari itsva yefekitari ichafukidzwa nemafuta ekudzivirira emagetsi uye inofanira kunyatsogezwa. Unogona kufashaidza hari yemvura woiisa pamoto kuti iome, woigeza nedhishi yekugeza mvura woiisa pamoto kuti iome, dzokorora ka2-3.
Kana poto yesimbi yaita ngura zvakanyanya panguva yekushandisa, bvisa ngura nevhiniga nebhurasho usati wadzokera kuhari.
Mukati mekushandisa poto yesimbi, iyo firimu yemafuta inongove yakakora uye yakakora. Scuff inokonzerwa nekukwenya kwenzvimbo inogona kugadziriswa neimwe ndiro imwe kana mbiri chete. Zvakanaka kuishandisa apo neapo kusvina mvura.
Nzira ye "kurimwa kwehari" haina kuoma, tinoiputsawo kuva zvinangwa zviviri zvakakosha: kudzivirira ngura uye kuderedza mafuta ekudururwa kwefirimu.
Kudzivirira ngura: Chinhu chakakosha chekudzivirira ngura hachina mvura. Iva nechokwadi chekuomesa kana kuoma mushure mekushandisa kwega kwega, uye usabata mvura usiku hwose. Kana usiri kuzoishandisa kwenguva yakareba, iome mumafuta uye uchengetedze munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma.
Deredza mafuta firimu rekudururwa: Tinowanzo taura kuti poto yesimbi haifanirwe kushambidzwa nedhishi yekuwachisa mvura, haigone kushandiswa kubika mvura, pakutanga shandisa zvishoma acidic seasoning, izvi zvine musoro.
Zvadaro mutsara mukuru wekupedzisira. Madzimai nemadzishe, panguva ino munofanira kutoziva kubika nekuchengeta hari. Izvi zvakakwana, chinotevera ndokumbirawo uve nechokwadi chekushanda wakashinga. Usanamatira pamatanho andatsanangura pamusoro, uye usanetsekane nezvauchaita kana ukasazvigadzirisa. Mapoto esimbi akasimba zvikuru!
