Ake sifunde ukuthi ibhodwe lensimbi elibunjiwe likhiqizwa kanjani

Ibhodwe lensimbi lenziwe ngensimbi ne-carbon alloy enokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni engaphezu kuka-2%.Yenziwa ngokuncibilikisa insimbi empunga bese iphonsa imodeli.Ibhodwe le-cast iron linezinzuzo zokushisisa okufanayo, intuthu kawoyela encane, ukusetshenziswa kancane kwamandla, akukho ukunamathela okunempilo, kungenza umbala wesitsha kuphinde kunambitheke kangcono.Uma zisetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile ekuphekeni kwasekhaya, zingasetshenziswa isikhathi esingaphezu kweshumi noma amashumi eminyaka.Zingasetshenziswa njengamafa omndeni.

Uma kuziwa ebhodweni, wonke umuntu ujwayele ibhodwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyakwazi ukupheka noma cha, kodwa uma kuziwa ohlotsheni lwebhodwe kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza, ungase ungajwayele.Namuhla, ngizokunikeza isingeniso esifushane esimayelana nenqubo yokukhiqiza amabhodwe ensimbi.
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Inqubo yokukhiqiza ibhodwe le-cast iron ihlanganisa izinyathelo eziyinhloko zeukwenza isikhunta sesihlabathi, amanzi ensimbi ancibilikayo, ukuthululwa, ukubumba okupholisa, ukupholisha isihlabathi nokufutha.

Ukwenza isikhunta sesihlabathi: Njengoba iphonswe, udinga isikhunta.Isikhunta sihlukaniswe isikhunta sensimbi nesihlabathi.Isikhunta sensimbi senziwe ngensimbi ngokusho kwemidwebo yokuklama noma amasampula.Yisikhunta sikamama.Ukukhiqizwa kwesikhunta sesihlabathi kungaba ukukhiqizwa okwenziwa ngesandla noma okuzenzakalelayo ngemishini (ebizwa ngokuthi i-Di sand line).Ngaphambili, kwakukhona ukukhiqizwa okwengeziwe kwezandla, kodwa manje kancane kancane baqala ukusebenzisa ukukhiqizwa kwemishini.Okokuqala, ukusebenza kahle kuthuthukiswa kakhulu, izinga lizinzile, futhi izindleko zabasebenzi ziyabiza kakhulu.Isisebenzi esinekhono singenza kuphela isikhunta sesihlabathi esingamakhulu amabili noma amabili ngosuku, kuyilapho okokusebenza kungenza izinkulungwane ngosuku, umehluko wokusebenza kahle usobala kakhulu.

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I-Di sand line iklanywe yi-Di sand Compoty e-Denmark futhi igunyazwe ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya.Isethi ephelele yemishini ibiza amashumi ezinkulungwane zama-yuan.Wonke ama-compote asebenzisa le mishini yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo makhudlwana.Kodwa umugqa wesihlabathi we-Di awusiwo wonke umhlaba, uhlobo oluthile lwebhodwe eliyinkimbinkimbi noma ibhodwe elijulile, umugqa wesihlabathi we-Di awukwazi ukuzuzwa, noma udinga imanuwali, lawa maphuzu amabili nawo ayisizathu sokuthi kungani imanuwali ingaqediwe ngokuphelele.Ukukhiqizwa kwezandla kugcwaliswa ngesandla ngesihlabathi esikhunjini sensimbi, ngokucindezela, ukuze isihlabathi sihlanganiswe ngokuqinile ukuze senze ukuma kwebhodwe.Le nqubo ihlola amakhono abasebenzi: kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umswakama wesihlabathi ufanelekile noma cha, nokuthi ukucindezela kuqinile noma cha, kuthinta ukuma kanye nekhwalithi yebhodwe.

Insimbi encibilikisiwe amanzi: Izimbiza zensimbi ezisansimbi ngokuvamile zisebenzisa insimbi empunga, esesimweni sesinkwa eside, eyaziwa nangokuthi insimbi yesinkwa, ngokusho kokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni ne-silicon, kunamamodeli ahlukene nokusebenza.Insimbi ifudunyezwa ibe ngaphezu kuka-1250 ℃ esithandweni sokushisa ukuze inyibilike ibe yinsimbi encibilikisiwe.Ukuncibilika kwensimbi kuyinqubo yokusebenzisa amandla aphezulu.Phambilini bekuvutha amalahle.Eminyakeni yamuva, ngenxa yokuhlolwa okujulile kwemvelo, amafektri amakhulu ashintshe ngokuyisisekelo ekushiseni kukagesi.Insimbi encibilikisiwe iyancibilika ngesikhathi esifanayo noma ngaphambi kancane kunesikhunta sesihlabathi.

Ukuphonsa insimbi encibilikisiwe: insimbi encibilikisiwe idluliselwa esikhunjini sesihlabathi ngemishini noma izisebenzi ukuze zithululwe esikhunjini sesihlabathi.Ukuphonswa kwensimbi encibilikisiwe kuqedwa ngemishini emikhiqizweni emikhulu yangaphandle neyasekhaya, kanye nabasebenzi bemikhiqizo emincane.Izisebenzi zisebenzisa into enjenge-ladle, ziqale zithele ibhakede elikhulu lensimbi encibilikisiwe ebhebheni elincane, bese zisuka eleleyini zibe isikhunta sesihlabathi ngasinye ngasinye.

Ukupholisa ukubumba: I-ayina encibilikisiwe iphole futhi ivunyelwe ukupholisa ngokwemvelo imizuzu engu-20 ukuze yakheke.Le nqubo iyaqhubeka nokuncibilikisa insimbi encibilikisiwe futhi ilinde isikhunta esisha sesihlabathi.

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Susaingisikhunta sesihlabathi nokugaya: linda insimbi eshisayo iphole futhi yakheke, faka okokusebenza kwesihlabathi ngokusebenzisa isikhunta sesihlabathi sebhande le-conveyor, susa isihlabathi nezinsalela ezidlulele ngokusebenzisa ukudlidliza nokucubungula okwenziwa ngesandla, futhi ibhodwe lokubuyisela uboya liyakhiwa ngokuyisisekelo.Ibhodwe elingenalutho lidinga ukugaywa, ukugaywa kahle, ukugaya ngesandla nezinye izinyathelo, ukuze kukhishwe isihlabathi ngokuphelele ebusweni baso bese sipholisha ngokulinganayo futhi bushelelezi, futhi kususe unqenqema olumaholo nendawo okungelula. ukupholisha ngokugaya ngezandla.Ukugaya okwenziwa ngesandla kunezidingo eziphezulu zobuchwepheshe zabasebenzi, futhi lolu hlobo lomsebenzi luphinde lube iholo eliphezulu kakhulu kuyo yonke inqubo.

Ukufafaza nokubhaka: Ibhodwe eliphucuziwe lingena ohlelweni lokufafaza nokubhaka.Izisebenzi zifafaza ungqimba lwamafutha emifino (uwoyela wemifino odliwayo) ebusweni bebhodwe, bese ufaka kuhhavini ngebhande lokuhambisa ukubhaka imizuzu embalwa, bese kwakhiwa ibhodwe.Ingaphezulu lebhodwe lensimbi lifafazwa ngamafutha emifino ukuze kubhakwe ukuze kungene amafutha ezimbotsheni zensimbi, kwakheka ifilimu yamafutha emnyama engagqwali, engabambeki phezulu.Ingaphezulu yalesi ungqimba kawoyela ifilimu akuyona enamathela, in inqubo ukusetshenziswa futhi kudingeka silondoloze, esetshenziswa kahle cast iron ibhodwe abakwazi ukunamathela.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhodwe le-koqweqwe lwawo lifana nebhodwe lensimbi ekhonjiwe ngaphambi kwenqubo yokufafaza, ngaphandle kokuthi esikhundleni samafutha emifino, i-glaze yoqweqwe lwawo ifafazwa ngenqubo yokufafaza.I-enamel glaze idinga ukufafazwa kabili noma kathathu, isikhathi ngasinye idinga ukugaywa ekushiseni okuphezulu kwama-degree angu-800, futhi ekugcineni kwakhiwa ibhodwe loqweqwe olunemibala.Bese kuba yisikhathi sokuyibheka bese uyipakisha, bese kwenziwa ibhodwe.

Lesi sihloko siyincazelo elula nje, ukukhiqizwa kwangempela kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunalokho okuchazwe kulesi sihloko.Yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza yebhodwe lensimbi ekhonjiwe ibonakala ilula kakhulu, futhi uzokwazi ubunzima lapho uqala ngempela inqubo yokukhiqiza.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-10-2023